[50] Although, there seems to be a disparity between some schools and available evidence regarding the aspect of radiography for patients with acute low back pain without an indication of a serious disease, which may contribute to chiropractic overuse of radiography for low back pain. [38] He claimed that he had severely reduced hearing for 17 years, which started soon following a "pop" in his spine. Synonyms for chiropractor in Free Thesaurus. [21] Throughout its history, chiropractic has been controversial. In 1910, D. D. Palmer theorized that the nervous system controlled health: Vertebral subluxation, a core concept of traditional chiropractic, remains unsubstantiated and largely untested, and a debate about whether to keep it in the chiropractic paradigm has been ongoing for decades. [21][218] Early chiropractors also tapped into the Populist movement, emphasizing craft, hard work, competition, and advertisement, aligning themselves with the common man against intellectuals and trusts, among which they included the American Medical Association (AMA). While straight chiropractic still retains the traditional vitalistic construct espoused by the founders, evidence-based chiropractic suggests that a mechanistic view will allow chiropractic care to become integrated into the wider health care community. [68], A related field, veterinary chiropractic, applies manual therapies to animals and is recognized in 40 US states,[69] but is not recognized by the American Chiropractic Association as being chiropractic. [223], Some chiropractors oppose vaccination and water fluoridation, which are common public health practices. [155], Chiropractors, like other primary care providers, sometimes employ diagnostic imaging techniques such as X-rays and CT scans that rely on ionizing radiation. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). [51] Sustained chiropractic care is promoted as a preventive tool, but unnecessary manipulation could possibly present a risk to patients. [11] It is frequently associated with mild to moderate adverse effects, with serious or fatal complications in rare cases. Root Factors For Chiropractor Simplified. [146][148] Weak to moderately strong evidence supports causation (as opposed to statistical association) between cervical manipulative therapy (CMT) and VAS. "[53], As of 2014, the National Board of Chiropractic Examiners states "The specific focus of chiropractic practice is known as the chiropractic subluxation or joint dysfunction. [72] A focus on evidence-based SM research has also raised concerns that the resulting practice guidelines could limit the scope of chiropractic practice to treating backs and necks. [21], Early chiropractors believed that all disease was caused by interruptions in the flow of innate intelligence, a vitalistic nervous energy or life force that represented God's presence in man; chiropractic leaders often invoked religious imagery and moral traditions. [208], The percentage of the population that utilizes chiropractic care at any given time generally falls into a range from 6% to 12% in the U.S. and Canada,[209] with a global high of 20% in Alberta in 2006. [32] Homeostasis emphasizes the body's inherent self-healing abilities. Treatments for neck pain include acupuncture, chiropractic and massage, etc. : a mixed methods study", "The drive for legitimization by osteopathy and chiropractic in Australia: between heterodoxy and orthodoxy", Occupational And Professional Licensing, Chiropractic Practitioners, Chiropractic Advanced Practice Certification Registry, Occupational And Professional Licensing, Chiropractic Practitioners, Chiropractic Advanced Practice Certification Registry (PDF), "Scope of Practice: Complementary and alternative veterinary medicine (CAVM) and other practice act exemptions", "Physical therapists, chiropractors square off over bill", "State practice acts of licensed health professions: scope of practice", "Professional functions and treatment procedures", "Response of lumbar paraspinal muscles spindles is greater to spinal manipulative loading compared with slower loading under length control", "Provider Manual for Chiropractic Services", "Complementary and Alternative Therapies Evidence Based Decision Making Framework", "Chiropractic at the crossroads or are we just going around in circles? Johnson, D.C", "Fluoridation referendum in La Crosse, Wisconsin: contributing factors to success", "Chiropractic: Is it Nature, Medicine or Religion? [32], Throughout its history chiropractic has been the subject of internal and external controversy and criticism. [51] In many circumstances the focus seems to be put on economics instead of health care. [3] Chiropractors, especially those in the field's early history, have proposed that such disorders affect general health via the nervous system. [84], Many other procedures are used by chiropractors for treating the spine, other joints and tissues, and general health issues. [176][177] The U.S. CCE requires a mixing curriculum, which means a straight-educated chiropractor may not be eligible for licensing in states requiring CCE accreditation. Send us feedback. [28] The American Medical Association called chiropractic an "unscientific cult" in 1966[29] and boycotted it until losing an antitrust case in 1987. 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